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Excavation

  • Valdeherrera
  • Calatayud
  • Valdeherrera-Cifuentes
  • Spain
  • Aragon
  • Saragossa
  • Paracuellos de Jiloca Municipality

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Credits

  • The Italian Database is the result of a collaboration between:

    MIBAC (Ministero per i Beni e le Attività Culturali - Direzione Generale per i Beni Archeologici),

    ICCD (Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo e la Documentazione) and

    AIAC (Associazione Internazionale di Archeologia Classica).

  • AIAC_logo logo

Summary (English)

  • One of the most important new developments this year was the discovery among the remains of the Celtiberian-Republican town of a Muslim necropolis dating back to the emirate of Cordoba. This confirms information found in written Muslim sources.

    62 individual tombs were found in the form of a ditch about 40/50 cm wide. These tombs were created over the destruction and abandonment of homes in the Sertorian town. Radiocarbon dating of some of the bone remains points to the second half of the 9th century. The exhumed bodies were of adult men aged between 20 and 40, many of whom had serious head injuries, missing limbs and even arrowheads stuck in their bones. These signs of violent death mean that the maqbara can be linked to certain specific historical events in the area: the emirate of Muhammad I (852-886) and the loss of Umayyad control over the peripheral territories.

  • Carlos Sáenz Preciado y Manuel Martín-Bueno 

Director

  • Carlos Sáenz Preciado y Manuel Martín-Bueno (Universidad de Zaragoza)

Team

  • Enrique García
  • Claudia García Villalba; Oscar Bonilla Santander; Cristina Godoy
  • Lourdes Oronich; Miriam Pérez
  • Luca Lanteri; Corrado Vacarella

Research Body

  • Universidad de Zaragoza; Museo de Calatayud.

Funding Body

  • Dirección General de Patrimonio Cultural (Diputación General de Aragón) Ayuntamiento de Calatayud, Asociación de Amigos de Bilbilis y del Museo de Calatayud.

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